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# Poland Targets 15,000 US Troops With New Permanent Base
- URL: https://www.adriadefense.com/poland-targets-15-000-us-troops-with-new-permanent-base/
- Published: 2026-09-24T05:00:03.000Z
- Updated: 2026-09-24T05:00:02.000Z
- Description: Poland wants about 15,000 US troops in the country as Warsaw advances plans for a new permanent American military base.
- Author: AdriaDefense Desk
- Tags: Poland, CEE, NATO, United States, US Army, Industry

Poland wants to host about 15,000 US troops over the long term as Warsaw advances negotiations with Washington over a new permanent American military base. The planned force would combine approximately 3,000 to 5,000 personnel at the new base with a larger rotational US military presence across Poland. 

Polish Deputy Minister of National Defense Stanisław Wziątek said approximately 15,000 US personnel represents Warsaw's target for the overall American presence. The permanent base would most likely accommodate a brigade-sized force, with around 4,500 personnel described as a realistic figure. 

The proposal would expand an American military footprint that already makes Poland one of the central locations for US forces on NATO's eastern flank.

## Poland prepares infrastructure for a permanent US base

Warsaw has moved beyond the initial political proposal and started detailed consultations with the United States over the conditions for an expanded American presence.

On September 10, representatives of the Polish Ministry of National Defense, General Staff and military commands met a US delegation led by William Cappelletti, the Pentagon official assigned to lead negotiations on strengthening the US military presence in Poland. US European Command and US Embassy representatives also participated. 

The two sides agreed on a general timeline and structure for further consultations, including working groups and meetings in Poland and the United States. The negotiations build on the Polish-American Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement signed in 2020\. 

US representatives also visited Powidz and Poznań to assess existing conditions for American forces, host-nation support and Polish infrastructure investments. 

Poland's Council of Ministers formally authorized work toward establishing a permanent US base on June 16\. The process includes negotiations with Washington as well as proposals covering the location, infrastructure requirements, costs and financing. 

## New US base could cost Poland more than PLN 15 billion

Creating the base would require a substantial Polish infrastructure program.

Wziątek indicated that Poland's contribution would exceed **PLN 15 billion**, equivalent to roughly €3.4 billion, although the final amount would depend on the level of US participation. The infrastructure would have to support a brigade-sized formation and its associated requirements. 

The Polish government has not yet announced the final location.

Poznań is among the locations under consideration, according to local reporting, while Lower Silesia and West Pomerania have also been identified as potential areas. US officials have already inspected existing facilities in Poznań and Powidz as part of the consultations. 

President Donald Trump said on September 17 that the United States and Poland had made progress toward establishing the base and indicated that a location could be announced if the project moves ahead. Polish President Karol Nawrocki has publicly expressed confidence that the permanent facility will be established. 

A final US decision, however, has not been publicly announced.

## Poland seeks 15,000 US troops despite Pentagon force review

Warsaw's push comes as Washington reviews its wider military posture in Europe.

The Pentagon launched a review of US deployments in June. The process is examining force levels and the distribution of American military resources across Europe, where approximately 80,000 US personnel are currently stationed. 

That wider review makes the Polish proposal particularly significant. Warsaw is seeking not only to preserve the US presence but to lock part of it into permanent infrastructure while retaining a larger rotational component.

Poland currently hosts fewer rotational US troops than the roughly 10,000 present before changes to deployments earlier in 2026\. Wziątek put the current level at approximately 6,500-7,000 and said Warsaw expects the figure to rise again. 

The Polish target would ultimately combine roughly 10,000 rotational personnel with the troops assigned to the planned permanent base, bringing the overall American presence to approximately 15,000.

The United States has simultaneously signaled continued engagement elsewhere on NATO's eastern flank. A new rotation of US troops is deploying to Lithuania, where an American armored battalion-sized force has maintained a rotational presence since 2019\. 

## Poland expands its role as a US military hub in Central Europe

A new permanent base would add to an extensive US and NATO infrastructure network already operating in Poland.

The US Army established its first permanent garrison in Poland at Camp Kościuszko in Poznań in 2023\. Poland also hosts major facilities at Powidz, while the Aegis Ashore missile defense site at Redzikowo became operational under NATO command in 2024.

The proposed base would differ from those facilities by providing permanent infrastructure for a much larger US formation.

The plan also accompanies Poland's continued procurement of American weapons. On September 9, Warsaw and Washington signed a new **$4 billion Foreign Military Financing loan**, the sixth such agreement between the two countries, to support further modernization of the Polish Armed Forces. 

Poland has already acquired US-made M1 Abrams tanks, Patriot air defense systems, High Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems and F-35A fighters, creating an increasingly integrated military relationship extending beyond troop deployments.

For Central and Eastern Europe, the proposed base would reinforce Poland's position as a principal logistics and force-concentration hub between Germany, the Baltic states and NATO's northeastern flank.

The decisive questions are now the location, final US force commitment and construction schedule. Warsaw has begun preparing the political, financial and infrastructure framework, but the permanent base still requires a final agreement with Washington.

## Poland US military base: key questions

### How many US troops does Poland want to host?

Poland's long-term target is approximately 15,000 US military personnel. The figure would combine roughly 10,000 rotational troops with approximately 3,000-5,000 personnel assigned to a proposed permanent base. 

### Is the United States building a permanent military base in Poland?

Poland and the United States are negotiating an expanded permanent presence, and Polish officials have started preparing locations, infrastructure and financing. Washington has responded positively to Poland's proposal, but a final agreement and location have not yet been publicly announced. 

### How much could the new US base in Poland cost?

Polish Deputy Defense Minister Stanisław Wziątek said Poland's contribution would exceed PLN 15 billion, or approximately €3.4 billion, with the final cost depending partly on US participation. 

### Where could the permanent US base be located?

No final location has been announced. Poznań is among the locations reportedly being considered, while Polish media have also identified Lower Silesia and West Pomerania. US officials inspected existing facilities in Poznań and Powidz in September.